How Do You Spell INSULINE?

Pronunciation: [ˈɪnsuːlˌɪn] (IPA)

The correct spelling of the word for the hormone that regulates glucose in the blood is insulin. It is spelled with an "i" instead of an "e." The IPA phonetic transcription for the word is ˈɪn.sə.lɪn. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, followed by the "s" sound and then the second syllable with a short "u" sound. The final syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, and the stress is on the second syllable.

INSULINE Meaning and Definition

  1. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas in the body of humans and animals, particularly dogs and cats. It plays a crucial role in regulating glucose (sugar) levels in the blood and is essential for the metabolism and utilization of carbohydrates. The main function of insulin is to facilitate the uptake of glucose from the bloodstream into cells, where it is broken down to provide energy or stored as glycogen for later use.

    Insulin also plays a key role in regulating fat and protein metabolism. It promotes the synthesis of fats in adipose tissue and inhibits their breakdown, preventing excessive fat mobilization. Additionally, it promotes the uptake of amino acids into cells, thereby facilitating protein synthesis. Overall, insulin acts as a vital regulator of energy balance in the body, controlling the levels of glucose, fats, and proteins.

    Insulin deficiency or dysfunction can lead to a condition known as diabetes mellitus. In individuals with diabetes, the pancreas fails to produce adequate amounts of insulin, or the body becomes resistant to its effects. Consequently, blood glucose levels rise, leading to hyperglycemia, which can cause various health complications if left untreated. Treatment options for diabetes often involve the administration of exogenous insulin, either through injections or insulin pumps, to restore normal blood glucose levels and prevent further complications.

  2. A hypothetical hormone or autocoid, secreted by the islet tissue of the pancreas, which acts upon carbohydrate metabolism so as to prevent an undue accumulation of glucose in the blood.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for INSULINE

Etymology of INSULINE

The word "insuline" (sometimes spelled "insulin") is derived from the Latin word "insula", which means "island". This term was originally used to describe the small clusters of cells in the pancreas called the Islets of Langerhans, which are responsible for producing insulin. The hormone insulin was later named after these islets because of its role in regulating blood sugar levels and metabolism.

Similar spelling words for INSULINE

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