ADENOVIRUS INFECTION Meaning and
Definition
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Adenovirus infection refers to a medical condition caused by the invasion and replication of adenoviruses in the body. Adenoviruses are a family of common viruses that can infect humans and animals, often causing respiratory, gastrointestinal, or ocular symptoms.
When someone is exposed to adenoviruses, typically through close contact with an infected person or contaminated surfaces, the viruses enter the body through the respiratory or gastrointestinal tract. Adenoviruses then attach to specific cells in the lining of these organs and begin to replicate, leading to infection and subsequent symptoms.
The symptoms of adenovirus infection can vary depending on the strain of the virus and the organ systems affected. Respiratory symptoms may include cough, sore throat, runny nose, congestion, and fever. Gastrointestinal symptoms may involve nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In some cases, adenovirus infection can also affect the eyes, causing conjunctivitis or pink eye.
Adenovirus infections are usually self-limiting and resolve on their own within a few days to a week, although severe cases may require supportive treatment. Treatment generally focuses on managing symptoms such as fever and pain, maintaining hydration, and rest. In some cases, antiviral medication may be prescribed for individuals with weakened immune systems or those at risk of complications.
Prevention of adenovirus infection involves practicing good hygiene, such as thorough handwashing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and properly disinfecting surfaces. In certain settings, such as schools, daycare centers, or military bases, vaccination against specific strains of adenovirus may be recommended to reduce the risk of infection.
Common Misspellings for ADENOVIRUS INFECTION
- zdenovirus infection
- sdenovirus infection
- wdenovirus infection
- qdenovirus infection
- asenovirus infection
- axenovirus infection
- acenovirus infection
- afenovirus infection
- arenovirus infection
- aeenovirus infection
- adwnovirus infection
- adsnovirus infection
- addnovirus infection
- adrnovirus infection
- ad4novirus infection
- ad3novirus infection
- adebovirus infection
- ademovirus infection
- adejovirus infection
- adehovirus infection
Etymology of ADENOVIRUS INFECTION
The word "Adenovirus" is derived from the genus name Adenovirus, which comes from the Greek word "aden" meaning gland, and "virus" meaning poison or slimy liquid. Adenoviruses were originally discovered in human adenoid tissue in 1953 and were named as such due to their initial isolation from the adenoids.
The term "infection" comes from the Latin word "infectio", which means the act of infecting or being infected. In medical terminology, it refers to the invasion and multiplication of pathogenic microorganisms (such as viruses, bacteria, or fungi) in the body, leading to disease or illness. Thus, the term "Adenovirus Infection" refers to an illness caused by the invasion and multiplication of adenoviruses in the body.
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