How Do You Spell ADRENAL STRUMA?

1. Adrenal struma is a medical condition that refers to the abnormal enlargement of the adrenal gland, known as the struma adrenal. This condition is characterized by the development of nodules or masses within the adrenal gland, which can lead to an enlargement of the gland's size. The adrenal glands are small, triangular-shaped endocrine glands located on top of each kidney, and they are responsible for producing essential hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone, and adrenaline.

   The term "adrenal struma" is derived from the Latin word "struma," which means a swelling or enlargement. While "struma" is commonly associated with the thyroid gland, it can also be used to describe any glandular swelling. Adrenal struma is a relatively rare condition, often associated with chronic infections, inflammation, or benign tumors of the adrenal gland.

   The enlargement of the adrenal gland in adrenal struma can cause various symptoms depending on the location and size of the nodules. These symptoms can include abdominal discomfort or pain, excessive sweating, high blood pressure, palpitations, fatigue, and changes in appetite. In some cases, adrenal struma may also result in the overproduction or underproduction of certain hormones, leading to hormonal imbalances.

   Diagnosis of adrenal struma typically involves imaging tests such as computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as well as hormonal blood tests to determine any hormone abnormalities. Treatment options for adrenal struma depend on the underlying cause and may include surgery to remove the nodules or masses, pharmaceutical interventions to manage hormone imbalances, or medical management to address any associated infections or inflammation.

   It is important for individuals presenting with symptoms of adrenal struma to seek medical attention promptly to prevent complications and ensure appropriate management.

2. Hyperplasia of the suprarenal bodies.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ADRENAL STRUMA

The term "adrenal struma" is not commonly used in medical terminology. However, let's break down the two words to understand their etymology individually:

1. Adrenal: The word "adrenal" is derived from the Latin word "ad renes", which means "near the kidneys". The adrenal glands are a pair of small glands located above the kidneys, and they produce various hormones involved in regulating bodily functions.

2. Struma: "Struma" is derived from the Greek word "stroma", meaning "a swelling" or "a tumor". In medical terms, "struma" typically refers to an enlargement or abnormal growth of the thyroid gland, causing it to appear as a neck swelling or goiter.

It's important to note that the term "adrenal struma" may not have a specific etymology, as it is not a widely recognized medical term.