How Do You Spell AGGLUTININ?

Pronunciation: [ɐɡlˈuːtənˌɪn] (IPA)

Agglutinin is spelled as [əˈɡluːtɪnɪn] in IPA phonetic transcription. The word "agglutinin" refers to a substance that induces agglutination, which is the clumping together of particles, like blood cells or bacteria. The spelling of the word includes the sounds "uh," "gloo," "tin," and "in." The "uh" sound is represented by the symbol [ə], the "gloo" sound by [ˈɡluː], the "tin" sound by [tɪn], and the "in" sound by [ɪn]. The word "agglutinin" is important in the fields of immunology and serology.

AGGLUTININ Meaning and Definition

  1. Agglutinin is a term used in biology and medicine to refer to a substance, usually an antibody or a protein, that has the ability to cause the clumping together or agglutination of particles or cells. This phenomenon occurs when the agglutinin recognizes and binds specifically to certain surface molecules or antigens present on the target particles or cells.

    Agglutinins are commonly found in the bloodstream, as a part of the immune system's response to foreign invaders. They function as defense mechanisms by binding to the antigens on the surface of bacteria, viruses, or other foreign particles, leading to their agglutination. This process helps in immobilizing and neutralizing the pathogens, facilitating their recognition and removal by other immune cells, and preventing them from causing harm.

    The name agglutinin is derived from the Latin word "agglutinare," which means "to glue together." This accurately describes the function of agglutinins, as they essentially act as a biological adhesive, bringing together particles or cells that should not normally be clumped.

    In addition to their role in the immune system, agglutinins have also been used in laboratory settings for diagnostic purposes. By utilizing this clumping phenomenon, agglutination tests can be performed to detect the presence of specific antigens or antibodies, aiding in the diagnosis of certain diseases or infections.

    Overall, agglutinin refers to a substance that can cause agglutination, promoting the clumping together of particles or cells, with important functions in both the immune system response and diagnostic procedures.

  2. An antibody which causes clumping or agglutination of the bacteria or other cells which have acted as antigen.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for AGGLUTININ

Etymology of AGGLUTININ

The word "agglutinin" is derived from the Latin term "agglutinare", which means "to glue together". The suffix "-in" in the word "agglutinin" indicates that it is a substance or agent that causes agglutination, the process of clumping together. Agglutination typically occurs when particles or cells bind together by a glue-like substance, which led to the term "agglutinin" being used to describe substances that lead to this phenomenon in biology and immunology.

Similar spelling words for AGGLUTININ

Plural form of AGGLUTININ is AGGLUTININS

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