ANDESINE Meaning and
Definition
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Andesine is a tectosilicate mineral of the feldspar family that belongs to the plagioclase series. It is commonly found within igneous rocks such as basalt, andesite, and diorite. With a chemical composition of (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8], it has the ability to form solid solutions with other members of the plagioclase series, such as labradorite and oligoclase.
Andesine typically exhibits a vitreous to silky luster and can present various colors, including reddish-brown, brown, grayish-white, and greenish. It has a Mohs hardness of 6 to 6.5 and a specific gravity ranging from 2.69 to 2.74. The characteristic twinning known as the Carlsbad twinning, where twin planes are oriented parallel to the basal plane, is commonly observed in andesine.
This mineral is named after its occurrence in the Andes Mountains, where it was first discovered. It is frequently used in the jewelry industry as a gemstone due to its vibrant colors and moderate hardness. Andesine gemstones can display pleochroism, which causes them to exhibit different colors when viewed from different angles.
Andesine is also an important indicator in petrology, aiding in the classification and identification of igneous rocks. Its presence provides valuable insight into the formation and evolution of magmas and the geological processes occurring within the Earth's crust. Additionally, andesine is used as a minor flux in the production of ceramic materials, contributing to the melting and binding properties during firing.
Common Misspellings for ANDESINE
- zndesine
- sndesine
- wndesine
- qndesine
- abdesine
- amdesine
- ajdesine
- ahdesine
- anxesine
- ancesine
- anfesine
- anresine
- aneesine
- andwsine
- andssine
- anddsine
- andrsine
- and4sine
- and3sine
Etymology of ANDESINE
The word "Andesine" originates from the name of the Andes Mountains, a major mountain range in South America that extends through several countries including Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Argentina, and Chile. Andesine is a type of feldspar mineral that was first discovered in this region, and it is named after the Andes Mountains. The suffix "-ine" is commonly used in mineralogy to denote a specific mineral species. Therefore, "Andesine" refers to the feldspar mineral found in the Andes Mountains.
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