AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER Meaning and
Definition
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An automatic sprinkler is a device used for fire protection that functions by automatically discharging water in the event of a fire. It is a crucial component of fire suppression systems commonly found in buildings, warehouses, and other structures.
The operation of an automatic sprinkler is initiated when the heat from a fire reaches a certain temperature, causing a specialized heat-sensitive element within the sprinkler to activate. This, in turn, triggers the release of water from the sprinkler head directly onto the fire or its surroundings. The water is usually distributed through a network of pipes that are connected to a reliable water source such as a water tank or a municipal water supply.
Automatic sprinklers are designed to control and extinguish fires at their early stages, before they can spread and cause extensive damage. They are essential for their ability to rapidly supply water to suppress or even extinguish flames until additional firefighting measures can be taken. The installation of automatic sprinklers plays a vital role in protecting human lives and minimizing property damage in case of a fire emergency.
These sprinkler systems are typically set up strategically throughout the building, with each sprinkler head covering a specific area or room. They are engineered to respond independently, meaning only the sprinkler(s) closest to the source of heat activate, rather than the entire system.
Overall, the purpose of an automatic sprinkler is to contain, control, and extinguish a fire effectively, buying precious time for occupants to evacuate safely and minimizing the potential for catastrophic damage.
Common Misspellings for AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER
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Etymology of AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER
The word "automatic" originated from the Greek word "automatos", meaning "self-moving" or "acting of oneself". It was coined in the early 19th century to describe a device or mechanism that operates or functions by itself without external control.
The term "sprinkler" can be traced back to the Middle English word "sprinklen", which derives from the Old English word "sprencan" and the Proto-Germanic word "sprengkaną", both meaning "to scatter" or "to sprinkle". The word later evolved to describe various devices or systems used for distributing water or other liquids in a controlled manner.
When combined, the term "automatic sprinkler" refers to a device or system that disperses water or other fluids independently, usually in a controlled and regulated manner.
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