BARMKIN Meaning and
Definition
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Barmkin, also spelled barbican, is a noun that refers to a defensive enclosure or outer wall surrounding a castle or fortified building. The term is derived from the Middle English word "barne," which means "barn" or "granary," and the Old Norse word "maki," meaning "to make." It was historically used in the context of medieval Scottish and Northern English architecture.
A barmkin typically consists of thick stone walls, often topped with battlements or crenellations, designed to protect the central structure from enemy attacks. It served as the first line of defense, creating a fortified barrier against potential intruders. Barmkins were commonly seen in castles, towers, or fortresses, and provided additional security by creating an extra layer of protection for the inner keep or courtyard.
In addition to its defensive function, a barmkin often housed various ancillary buildings such as stables, storehouses, or guardrooms. It served as a secure area where inhabitants could retreat in times of danger or take refuge during a siege. The structure usually had a single entrance, which could be secured with a gate and drawbridge or portcullis, further enhancing its defensibility.
Although barmkins were more prevalent in medieval architecture, remnants of these enclosures can still be found in some historical sites in Scotland and northern England today. They serve as a testament to the strategic ingenuity and defensive strategies employed in the construction of fortified buildings during this era.
Common Misspellings for BARMKIN
- varmkin
- narmkin
- harmkin
- garmkin
- bzrmkin
- bsrmkin
- bwrmkin
- bqrmkin
- baemkin
- badmkin
- bafmkin
- batmkin
- ba5mkin
- ba4mkin
- barnkin
- barkkin
- barjkin
- barmjin
- barmmin
- barmlin
Etymology of BARMKIN
The word "barmkin" has its origins in Scots and Middle English. The term is derived from the combination of the Middle English word "barm" meaning "a defensive enclosure" or "rampart" and the diminutive suffix "-kin" which signifies a small or lesser version of something. Thus, "barmkin" essentially means a small defensive fortification or enclosure. It originally referred to a fortified courtyard or enclosure surrounding a tower or keep in Scotland.
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