BRACHIUM CONJUNCTIVUM POSTERIUS Meaning and
Definition
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Brachium conjunctivum posterius is a Latin term used in anatomy to refer to the posterior limb of the internal capsule. The internal capsule is a significant structure located deep within the brain, and it plays a crucial role in the transmission of motor and sensory information between the cerebral cortex and the rest of the body.
The brachium conjunctivum posterius specifically denotes the portion of the internal capsule that is positioned posteriorly. The internal capsule is comprised of two main limbs, the anterior limb and the posterior limb, which are separated by the genu, or the bend. While the anterior limb is responsible for carrying fibers related to motor functions, the brachium conjunctivum posterius forms a major part of the posterior limb and carries fibers that are primarily related to visual information.
The brachium conjunctivum posterius serves as a conduit connecting the thalamus, a vital relay station in the brain that processes sensory inputs, to the occipital lobe, which is responsible for visual processing. It facilitates the transmission of visual information, allowing for the perception and interpretation of visual stimuli.
Understanding the precise anatomical location and function of the brachium conjunctivum posterius is of utmost importance in neurological studies, as its dysfunction can lead to various visual impairments or even complete loss of vision. Detailed knowledge of this structure aids medical professionals in diagnosing and treating conditions affecting the visual pathways within the brain.
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B. quadrigeminum inferius.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for BRACHIUM CONJUNCTIVUM POSTERIUS
- vrachium conjunctivum posterius
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- bracgium conjunctivum posterius
- bracbium conjunctivum posterius
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