How Do You Spell CARDIAC VENTRICLE?

1. A cardiac ventricle refers to one of the two lower chambers present in the heart, specifically in mammals and birds. It is an essential component of the circulatory system, responsible for pumping oxygenated blood received from the atria to the rest of the body. Structurally, each cardiac ventricle boasts muscular walls designed to efficiently contract and propel blood forward.

   The human heart consists of four chambers, two atria (one on each side) and two ventricles. The right side of the heart supplies the lungs, so the right ventricle serves the purpose of pumping deoxygenated blood to the pulmonary arteries, enabling gas exchange within the lungs. On the other hand, the left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta, which delivers it to various organs and tissues throughout the body.

   The cardiac ventricles play a crucial role in the heart's overall functioning, ensuring a continuous and sufficient circulation of blood. Their muscular walls are thicker compared to the atria, allowing them to generate enough force to pump blood effectively. Additionally, the left ventricle holds a prominent status as the most muscular chamber, as it needs to generate sufficient pressure to propel blood throughout the entire systemic circulation.

   Any abnormalities or malfunctions within the cardiac ventricles can significantly impact overall heart function, potentially leading to severe complications or cardiovascular diseases. Understanding the structure, function, and significance of the cardiac ventricles is crucial in diagnosing and treating heart disorders.

2. See ventriculus dexter and ventriculus sinister.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CARDIAC VENTRICLE

The etymology of the word "cardiac ventricle" can be broken down as follows:

1. Cardiac: The term "cardiac" comes from the Greek word "kardia", meaning heart. It is derived from the Indo-European root "kerd" or "kred", which refers to the heart.

2. Ventricle: The word "ventricle" has Latin roots. It is derived from the Latin word "ventriculus", meaning a small belly or cavity. "Ventriculus" is the diminutive form of "venter", which means belly or abdomen.

Therefore, "cardiac ventricle" combines the Greek and Latin roots, referring to the heart's cavities or chambers.