CARDIOTOCOGRAM Meaning and
Definition
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A cardiotocogram (CTG) is a diagnostic medical tool used to assess the health and well-being of a fetus during pregnancy and labor. It is a graphical representation or recording of both the fetal heart rate (FHR) and uterine contractions. This procedure is commonly performed during antenatal appointments and during labor to monitor the fetus's response to stress and detect any signs of fetal distress.
The cardiotocogram is typically obtained by placing two devices on the mother's abdomen: one to record the fetal heart rate and another to measure the uterine contractions. The FHR is measured by using an ultrasound transducer, which detects the sound of the fetal heart, while the uterine contractions are monitored via a pressure-sensitive device. These measurements are then recorded and displayed on a paper strip or electronic screen, showing the relationship between the fetal heart rate and the timing and intensity of the contractions.
Doctors and midwives interpret the cardiotocogram to assess the well-being of the fetus, ensuring that the heart rate is within a normal range and responding appropriately to the contractions. Deviations from the expected pattern can indicate potential problems, such as fetal distress or inadequate oxygen supply. Depending on the findings, further interventions or medical assistance may be required to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby.
Common Misspellings for CARDIOTOCOGRAM
- xardiotocogram
- vardiotocogram
- fardiotocogram
- dardiotocogram
- czrdiotocogram
- csrdiotocogram
- cwrdiotocogram
- cqrdiotocogram
- caediotocogram
- caddiotocogram
- cafdiotocogram
- catdiotocogram
- ca5diotocogram
- ca4diotocogram
- carsiotocogram
- carxiotocogram
- carciotocogram
- carfiotocogram
- carriotocogram
- careiotocogram
Etymology of CARDIOTOCOGRAM
The word Cardiotocogram is derived from Greek roots. Cardio comes from the Greek word kardia, which means heart, and toco is derived from the Greek word tokos, which means childbirth or labor. Gram comes from the Greek word gramma, which translates to record or writing. Therefore, Cardiotocogram can be roughly translated to mean a record or writing of the heart in childbirth.
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