How Do You Spell ENTERICA?

Pronunciation: [ˈɛntəɹˌɪkə] (IPA)

Enterica refers to a group of bacteria that include Salmonella. The spelling of the word Enterica can be explained through IPA phonetic transcription as [ɛnˈtɛrɪkə], where the stress is on the second syllable. The first two letters "en" are pronounced as "ɛn", the "t" is a dental stop "t", the "er" is pronounced as "ɛr". The final syllable "ica" is pronounced as "ɪkə". This spelling helps to accurately represent the pronunciation of the word and aids in clear communication and understanding.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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ENTERICA Meaning and Definition

  1. Enterica is a term used in the field of microbiology to refer to a specific group of bacteria. It is derived from the genus Salmonella, which belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae. Salmonella enterica includes several strains of bacteria that can cause various diseases in humans and animals, including typhoid fever, gastroenteritis, and food poisoning. Enterica bacteria are rod-shaped, gram-negative, facultative anaerobes, meaning they can survive with or without oxygen.

    The name "enterica" is derived from the Latin word "enteron," which means intestine. This is because these bacteria primarily colonize the gastrointestinal tract of infected individuals. They can be found in both humans and animals, and transmission usually occurs through the consumption of contaminated food or water.

    Enterica bacteria have several unique characteristics that allow them to infect their hosts efficiently. They possess numerous virulence factors, such as adhesins and toxins, which aid in the colonization of the intestinal lining and the evasion of the host's immune system. Additionally, these bacteria are well-adapted to survive in diverse environments, including both the human body and external sources like soil and water.

    Due to their pathogenicity and ability to cause widespread outbreaks, Salmonella enterica is a significant concern for public health worldwide. Proper hygiene, food safety measures, and adequate cooking of foods can help prevent the transmission of enterica bacteria and reduce the risk of infection.

Common Misspellings for ENTERICA

Etymology of ENTERICA

The word "Enterica" is derived from the Latin term "entericus", which means "pertaining to the intestines". It is used in the scientific name of the bacterial genus Salmonella enterica, which includes several pathogenic species causing illnesses like salmonellosis.