How Do You Spell ETHYLDICHLOROARSINE?

1. Ethyldichloroarsine is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (C2H5)AsCl2. It is a powerful vesicant, which means it is capable of causing severe blistering and tissue damage upon contact with the skin, eyes, or respiratory system. Ethyldichloroarsine belongs to the class of organoarsenic compounds, specifically the arsine derivatives, and is classified as a chemical warfare agent.

   Being a member of the arsine family, ethyldichloroarsine is derived from arsenic, a toxic metalloid element. Its structure consists of two chlorine atoms attached to an arsenic atom, with an ethyl group (C2H5) connected to one of the chlorine atoms. The compound is usually a yellowish, oily liquid and has a distinct odor similar to garlic.

   Ethyldichloroarsine was first developed and employed as a chemical weapon during World War I. It acts primarily as a blister agent, causing painful blisters and burns when it comes into contact with the skin. In addition to its vesicant properties, it also has significant irritant effects on the respiratory system, eyes, and mucous membranes.

   Due to its highly toxic nature and the severe injuries it can inflict, ethyldichloroarsine is classified as a banned substance under the Chemical Weapons Convention. Its production, stockpiling, and usage are strictly prohibited to prevent its harmful effects on humans and the environment.

Common Misspellings for ETHYLDICHLOROARSINE

The word "ethyldichloroarsine" is derived from its chemical composition and structure. Here is the breakdown:

- "Ethyl" refers to the ethyl group, which is a two-carbon alkyl radical (-C2H5).

- "Dichloro" means two chlorine atoms (-Cl) are attached to the organic group.

- "Arsine" refers to the compound's relation to arsine (AsH3), which consists of arsenic (As) and hydrogen (H).

Therefore, "ethyldichloroarsine" can be understood as a compound with an ethyl group, two chlorine atoms, and arsenic.

Plural form of ETHYLDICHLOROARSINE is ETHYLDICHLOROARSINES