Garullus Garullus is a scientific Latin name used to classify a species of bird commonly known as the Common Starling or European Starling.
The Common Starling (Garullus Garullus) is a small to medium-sized passerine bird belonging to the family Sturnidae. It is distributed throughout Europe, Asia, and North Africa. This songbird is renowned for its highly social behavior and remarkable vocal abilities.
The adult Common Starling measures about 20 centimeters in length, with a wingspan of approximately 42 centimeters. It has a stocky build, short tail, and a pointed black beak. The plumage of the Common Starling is striking, displaying distinctive iridescence with black feathers that shimmer green and purple in the sunlight.
The species primarily inhabits open fields, pastures, and urban areas where it is commonly found foraging for insects, fruits, and seeds. It is known for its adaptability and gregarious nature, often congregating in large flocks called murmurations. These flocks perform mesmerizing aerial displays, characterized by intricate synchronized movements and shape-shifting patterns.
Breeding seasons for Common Starlings vary across their distribution range. They are cavity nesters, often utilizing tree holes or crevices in buildings for nesting sites. Female starlings lay a clutch of 4-6 eggs, which are incubated by both parents until hatching.
Due to their versatile diet and ability to adapt to various habitats, Common Starlings are regarded as successful and abundant bird species. However, they have also been introduced to regions outside their native range, causing concern for native bird populations due to competition for resources and nest sites.
In conclusion, Garullus Garullus refers to the Common or European Starling
