INTERLEUKINS Meaning and
Definition
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Interleukins are a specific group of cytokines, which are signaling molecules that play a crucial role in communication and coordination between immune cells. They are small proteins produced by various immune cells, primarily white blood cells, such as T cells and macrophages.
Interleukins have diverse functions in regulating and modulating the immune response. They act as messengers, transmitting signals between immune cells to initiate, regulate, and resolve immune responses. They play significant roles in inflammation, immune cell growth, differentiation, and activation.
These proteins are named based on the order of their discovery, and to date, over 40 different interleukins have been identified, each assigned a unique number. They often have overlapping effects and can have both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory functions depending on the specific circumstance.
Interleukins are essential for the immune system's ability to identify and mount an appropriate response against pathogens, such as viruses and bacteria, as well as in the development of immune tolerance to self-antigens. Abnormal or dysregulated production of interleukins is associated with various immune disorders, such as autoimmune diseases, allergies, and certain types of cancers.
Research on interleukins continues to provide valuable insights into the complex mechanisms of the immune system, and their therapeutic potential is being explored in the development of novel immunotherapies for treating multiple diseases.
Common Misspellings for INTERLEUKINS
- unterleukins
- jnterleukins
- knterleukins
- onterleukins
- 9nterleukins
- 8nterleukins
- ibterleukins
- imterleukins
- ijterleukins
- ihterleukins
- inrerleukins
- inferleukins
- ingerleukins
- inyerleukins
- in6erleukins
- in5erleukins
- intwrleukins
- intsrleukins
- intdrleukins
- intrrleukins
Etymology of INTERLEUKINS
The word "interleukins" is derived from the combination of the prefix "inter-" (meaning between or among) and the word "leukins" (short for leukocytes). Leukocytes are a type of white blood cells, and "inter-" suggests communication or interaction between these cells. Thus, "interleukins" refers to a group of signaling molecules or proteins that facilitate communication between leukocytes.
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