LIQUID OXYGEN Meaning and
Definition
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Liquid oxygen is a highly concentrated form of oxygen that has been cooled to a temperature of approximately -183 degrees Celsius (-297 degrees Fahrenheit) to transform it into a liquid state. This process facilitates its storage and transportation, allowing it to be used for various applications.
The transition from gaseous oxygen to its liquid state is achieved through a combination of compression and cooling. In its liquid form, oxygen changes its physical properties and becomes denser, resulting in a higher concentration of oxygen molecules per unit volume compared to its gaseous form. This increased density enables liquid oxygen to be stored in tanks and containers at high pressures.
Liquid oxygen finds numerous applications in medical settings, such as in therapies for patients with respiratory conditions needing supplemental oxygen. It is also utilized in industrial processes, particularly in the manufacturing of metals, chemicals, and various fuel mixtures. Furthermore, liquid oxygen serves as an oxidizer in rocket propulsion systems and is often used in aerospace engineering.
While handling liquid oxygen, certain precautions need to be taken due to its extreme cold temperature, potential for combustion, and its reactive nature. Hence, adequate safety measures and protocols are implemented while storing, transporting, and utilizing liquid oxygen to ensure the safety of individuals and prevent any potentially hazardous situations.
Common Misspellings for LIQUID OXYGEN
- kiquid oxygen
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Etymology of LIQUID OXYGEN
The word "liquid oxygen" is a scientific term composed of two separate words: "liquid" and "oxygen".
The word "liquid" comes from the Latin term "liquere", which means "to be fluid or to flow". It entered the English language in the 14th century and refers to a substance that is in its fluid state as opposed to being a gas or solid.
The word "oxygen" has a more complex etymology. It is derived from the French word "oxygène", which was coined in the late 18th century by French chemist Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier. The term is a combination of two Greek words: "oxy", meaning "acid", and "gennan", meaning "to generate or produce". Lavoisier believed that oxygen was an essential component in the production of acids, which led him to name the element as such.
Similar spelling words for LIQUID OXYGEN
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