MONOGYNIAN Meaning and
Definition
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Monogynian refers to the botanical term used to describe a type of flower structure found in certain plants. Specifically, it refers to the condition in which a flower possesses only a single pistil or female reproductive organ. The term is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "monos," meaning "one," and "gynaikos," meaning "woman" or "female."
Plants that exhibit the monogynian condition typically have a single carpel, which is the female reproductive organ that contains the ovule and develops into the fruit after fertilization. The carpel consists of three main parts: the ovary, the style, and the stigma. In the case of monogynian flowers, there is only one set of these structures present.
Monogynian flowers can be found in various plant families, including rose, buttercup, and nightshade families. They can have different arrangements and sizes, but they all share the characteristic of having only one pistil. This condition can influence the reproductive strategies of these plants, as it affects the number of potential seeds or fruits produced.
Understanding the term monogynian is significant for botanical classification and studying plant reproductive structures. It helps researchers and enthusiasts identify and categorize plant species based on their floral characteristics. By studying and observing monogynian flowers, scientists can gain insights into the reproductive biology, pollination mechanisms, and evolutionary relationships of different plant species.
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Having only one pistil or stigma in a flower; also applied to plants having one style.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for MONOGYNIAN
Etymology of MONOGYNIAN
The word "monogynian" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "mono" meaning "one" or "single", and "gynia" meaning "woman" or "female". In botany, it refers to a type of flower structure where there is only one pistil or female reproductive organ in a flower. The term was coined based on the Greek roots to describe this specific botanical feature.
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