SELECTIVE PROXIMAL VAGOTOMY Meaning and
Definition
-
Selective proximal vagotomy is a medical surgical procedure performed to treat peptic ulcers, which are open sores that develop on the lining of the stomach or the upper portion of the small intestine, known as duodenum. It involves the selective division or cutting of the proximal branches of the vagus nerve, a part of the autonomic nervous system that controls various gastrointestinal functions.
Selective proximal vagotomy aims to reduce the production of stomach acid, which is a major cause of peptic ulcers. During the procedure, the surgeon identifies and selectively divides the branches of the vagus nerve that innervate the upper part of the stomach, while preserving those that supply the lower part. By interrupting a portion of the vagus nerve, the stomach's acid-producing cells are reduced, leading to a decrease in the amount of acid secreted in the stomach.
This surgical technique is considered selective because it specifically targets the proximal branches of the vagus nerve, which innervate the area responsible for acid secretion. By sparing the distal branches of the nerve, which control other important functions such as stomach movement and emptying, selective proximal vagotomy helps to minimize the potential adverse effects associated with complete vagotomy.
Selective proximal vagotomy has been shown to effectively relieve symptoms and promote healing of peptic ulcers in many patients. It is often performed as an alternative to other surgical procedures, such as truncal vagotomy, which involve complete cutting of the vagus nerve branches. However, this procedure is not without risks and potential complications, necessitating careful evaluation and discussion between the patient and their healthcare provider.
Common Misspellings for SELECTIVE PROXIMAL VAGOTOMY
- aelective proximal vagotomy
- zelective proximal vagotomy
- xelective proximal vagotomy
- delective proximal vagotomy
- eelective proximal vagotomy
- welective proximal vagotomy
- swlective proximal vagotomy
- sslective proximal vagotomy
- sdlective proximal vagotomy
- srlective proximal vagotomy
- s4lective proximal vagotomy
- s3lective proximal vagotomy
- sekective proximal vagotomy
- sepective proximal vagotomy
- seoective proximal vagotomy
- selwctive proximal vagotomy
- selsctive proximal vagotomy
- seldctive proximal vagotomy
- selrctive proximal vagotomy
- sel4ctive proximal vagotomy
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
