Pronunciation: [sˈɪlvə ɡˈʌl] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the bird commonly known as the silver gull is /ˈsɪlvər ɡʌl/. The first word, silver, is spelled with an 'i' between the 'l' and 'v' to represent the /ɪ/ sound. The second word, gull, is spelled with a 'u' but pronounced with a /ʌ/ sound. This bird is primarily found along the coasts of Australia and is known for its silver-grey and white feathers, yellow beak, and keen scavenging abilities.
The silver gull, scientifically known as Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae, is a medium-sized seabird found predominantly in coastal regions of Australia. As the name suggests, it is characterized by its distinctive silver-gray plumage, featuring white feathers on its head and underparts, along with light gray wings and back. This species is widely recognized for its versatility and adaptability, enabling it to thrive in a range of habitats, including beaches, estuaries, and urban environments.
Silver gulls typically measure around 40–45 centimeters in length, with a wingspan of approximately 90–100 centimeters. They have a robust body, short legs, and a yellow beak with a red spot on the lower mandible. Unlike some other gull species, the silver gull does not possess a prominent hood or cap on its head.
These omnivorous birds are opportunistic feeders, demonstrating a diverse diet that includes fish, crustaceans, insects, small mammals, birds, and various plant materials. Their foraging techniques encompass scavenging, probing, and diving into water. Furthermore, silver gulls have been known to snatch food from human hands or picnic areas, making them a common sight at coastal tourist spots.
Silver gulls are highly social, nesting in large colonies on coastal islands, cliffs, or rooftops. They breed during spring and summer, constructing nests out of vegetation and feathers. Their clutch typically consists of two to three eggs, which are incubated for approximately one month.
Overall, the silver gull is an iconic and adaptable bird species that thrives in coastal regions of Australia, displaying distinctive silver-gray plumage and showcasing a versatile foraging behavior.
The word "silver gull" is a compound word, consisting of two parts: "silver" and "gull".
The word "silver" derives from the Old English word "seolfor", which can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "silubr". This word eventually evolved into "silver" in Middle English. It refers to the chemical element with the symbol Ag, known for its shiny and lustrous appearance.
The word "gull" comes from the Old English word "mæwan", which means "seagull". The word "mæwan" can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "maewaz". Over time, "maewaz" evolved into "gull" in Middle English. "Gull" specifically refers to a large, oceanic bird known for its distinctive call and presence in coastal areas.
