How Do You Spell SPHACELODERMA?

1. Sphaceloderma is a medical term that describes a condition characterized by the death and decay of tissue (necrosis) in the skin or other body parts. It is derived from the Greek words "sphakelo" which means gangrene or decay, and "derma" which means skin.

   The term is often used to describe a specific type of gangrene known as gas gangrene or clostridial myonecrosis. Gas gangrene is a severe and life-threatening infection caused by certain bacteria, most commonly Clostridium perfringens. These bacteria thrive in anaerobic (oxygen-deprived) environments and produce toxins that destroy neighboring tissues, leading to the characteristic symptoms of sphaceloderma.

   Symptoms of sphaceloderma can include severe pain, swelling, discoloration, and a foul-smelling discharge. The affected area may become tender to the touch and produce gas bubbles under the skin. If left untreated, the infection can rapidly spread to other parts of the body and cause systemic complications, such as sepsis.

   Treatment for sphaceloderma typically involves a combination of surgical intervention and antibiotic therapy. The necrotic tissue must be promptly removed and the infection controlled. High-dose antibiotics may be administered to eliminate the causative bacteria. Additionally, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, which increases the supply of oxygen to affected tissues, can be beneficial in some cases.

   Overall, sphaceloderma is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention and intervention to prevent further spread of the infection and potentially life-threatening complications.

2. Gangrene of the skin.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SPHACELODERMA

The word "sphaceloderma" is derived from two Greek roots: "sphacelos" and "derma".

- "Sphacelos" (σφάκελος) means "gangrene" or "necrosis" in Greek.

- "Derma" (δέρμα) means "skin" in Greek.

When combined, "sphaceloderma" refers to a medical condition characterized by necrosis or gangrene of the skin.