SPONDYLITIS RHIZOMELICA Meaning and
Definition
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Spondylitis rhizomelica is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the spine and the major joints of the limbs, also known as peripheral arthritis. It is a rare form of arthritis that primarily affects the axial skeleton, specifically the spine, shoulders, hips, and large joints in the arms and legs.
This condition typically presents in individuals over the age of 50 years, with a male predominance. It is classified as a type of seronegative spondyloarthropathy, meaning that the typical antibodies associated with other types of arthritis are not present in the blood.
The main symptom of spondylitis rhizomelica is persistent and progressive pain and stiffness in the affected areas, which often worsens over time. Individuals may experience limited mobility and find it difficult to perform daily activities. In some cases, the inflammation can lead to fusion of the affected joints, causing further immobility.
The exact cause of spondylitis rhizomelica remains unknown, but genetics and immune system abnormalities are believed to play a role. There is currently no cure for this condition, but treatment focuses on managing the symptoms and preventing further joint damage. This typically involves a combination of medications, physical therapy, and regular exercise.
In conclusion, spondylitis rhizomelica is a chronic inflammatory condition primarily affecting the spine and major joints of the limbs. It causes pain, stiffness, and limited mobility, and is managed through various treatment methods to improve the quality of life for affected individuals.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SPONDYLITIS RHIZOMELICA
- apondylitis rhizomelica
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Etymology of SPONDYLITIS RHIZOMELICA
The word "spondylitis rhizomelica" is a medical term used to describe a specific type of inflammatory arthritis that primarily affects the spine and the large joints of the limbs.
The etymology of "spondylitis" can be traced back to the Greek roots "spondylos" (σπόνδυλος), meaning "vertebra" or "spinal bone", and "-itis", a suffix indicating inflammation. Therefore, "spondylitis" literally means inflammation of the vertebrae or spinal bones.
The term "rhizomelica" also has Greek origins. It comes from "rhizo-" (ριζο-), meaning "root" or "rhizome", and "melos" (μέλος), meaning "limb".
