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Polymerise, also spelled as polymerize, is a verb that refers to the process of combining small molecules, called monomers, to form a larger and more complex structure known as a polymer. This chemical reaction occurs through the formation of covalent bonds between monomers, leading to the creation of a repetitive chain or network structure.
During the polymerisation process, the monomers undergo a transformation, as their individual physical and chemical properties are altered. This results in the production of a new material with distinct characteristics, such as increased strength, durability, or elasticity, depending on the specific type of polymer formed. The polymerisation reaction can be initiated by various methods, including the use of heat, light, or catalysts, which accelerate the reaction rate.
Polymerisation plays a crucial role in numerous industries, including plastics, textiles, adhesives, and coatings. Polymerised materials are used to manufacture a wide range of products, from everyday items like bottles, bags, and clothing to advanced materials used in aerospace, automotive, and medical applications.
Understanding the polymerisation process is essential for scientists and engineers to design and develop new polymers with tailored properties, as well as to improve existing materials. Additionally, studying polymerisation allows researchers to explore sustainable and environmentally friendly strategies for producing polymers.
The word "polymerise" is derived from the noun "polymer" combined with the suffix "-ize".
The term "polymer" was coined in the mid-19th century and is derived from the Greek words "polus" meaning "many" and "meros" meaning "part". It was initially used in the context of crystallography to describe substances with large molecular structures formed from repeating smaller units. Later, it became more commonly associated with large molecules formed by the joining together of smaller molecules called monomers.
The suffix "-ize" comes from the Greek suffix "-izein", meaning "to render" or "to make". It is often used to form verbs that mean "to cause to become" or "to subject to a process".
CONDITIONAL
I
would polymerise
you
would polymerise
he/she/it
would polymerise
we
would polymerise
they
would polymerise
CONDITIONAL CONTINUOUS
I
would be polymerising
you
would be polymerising
he/she/it
would be polymerising
we
would be polymerising
they
would be polymerising
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
I
would have polymerise
you
would have polymerise
he/she/it
would have polymerise
we
would have polymerise
they
would have polymerise
CONDITIONAL PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
would have been polymerising
you
would have been polymerising
he/she/it
would have been polymerising
we
would have been polymerising
they
would have been polymerising
FUTURE
I
will polymerise
you
will polymerise
he/she/it
will polymerise
we
will polymerise
they
will polymerise
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
I
will be polymerising
you
will be polymerising
he/she/it
will be polymerising
we
will be polymerising
they
will be polymerising
FUTURE PERFECT
I
will have polymerised
you
will have polymerised
he/she/it
will have polymerised
we
will have polymerised
they
will have polymerised
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
will have been polymerising
you
will have been polymerising
he/she/it
will have been polymerising
we
will have been polymerising
they
will have been polymerising
IMPERATIVE
you
polymerise
we
let´s polymerise
to polymerise
PAST
I
polymerised
you
polymerised
he/she/it
polymerised
we
polymerised
they
polymerised
PAST CONTINUOUS
I
was polymerising
you
were polymerising
he/she/it
was polymerising
we
were polymerising
they
were polymerising
PAST PARTICIPLE
polymerised
PAST PERFECT
I
had polymerised
you
had polymerised
he/she/it
had polymerised
we
had polymerised
they
had polymerised
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
had been polymerising
you
had been polymerising
he/she/it
had been polymerising
we
had been polymerising
they
had been polymerising
PRESENT
I
polymerise
you
polymerise
he/she/it
polymerises
we
polymerise
they
polymerise
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
I
am polymerising
you
are polymerising
he/she/it
is polymerising
we
are polymerising
they
are polymerising
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
polymerising
PRESENT PERFECT
I
have polymerised
you
have polymerised
he/she/it
has polymerised
we
have polymerised
they
have polymerised
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
have been polymerising
you
have been polymerising
he/she/it
has been polymerising
we
have been polymerising
they
have been polymerising
I
would have polymerised
we
would have polymerised
you
would have polymerised
he/she/it
would have polymerised
they
would have polymerised
