How Do You Spell STRUMA FOLLICULARIS?

1. Struma follicularis, also known as follicular thyroid adenoma or adenomatous goiter, is a benign enlargement of the thyroid gland characterized by the development of small, discrete, and encapsulated follicular nodules. This condition usually occurs as a result of an abnormal growth of thyroid follicular cells, leading to the formation of multiple small nodules within the thyroid gland.

   The nodules in struma follicularis are composed of thyroid follicular cells that appear hyperplastic, meaning they have an increased number of cells. These nodules are encapsulated, which means they are surrounded by a fibrous or connective tissue capsule. The cells within these nodules often exhibit typical characteristics of normal thyroid follicular cells, including the presence of colloid-filled follicles.

   Struma follicularis is typically noncancerous, but in some cases, the nodules may undergo further changes and become malignant. The condition is usually asymptomatic, meaning it does not cause noticeable symptoms in most individuals. However, when the nodules become enlarged, they may exert pressure on nearby structures, leading to symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, breathing difficulties, or a visible swelling in the neck.

   Diagnosis of struma follicularis is based on physical examinations, imaging studies (e.g., ultrasound), and sometimes fine needle aspiration biopsy to rule out malignancy. Treatment options may vary depending on the size of the nodules and the presence of symptoms. Observation, hormone replacement therapy, or surgical removal of the nodules may be recommended.

   In conclusion, struma follicularis is a benign enlargement of the thyroid gland characterized by the development of multiple small nodules composed of hyperplastic thyroid follicular cells. It is typically asymptomatic but may cause symptoms if the nodules become enlarged.

2. Colloid parenchymatous goiter.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for STRUMA FOLLICULARIS

The term "struma follicularis" is derived from two different sources:

1. "Struma": This word comes from the Latin language and originally meant "swelling" or "enlargement". It was primarily used to refer to abnormal swelling or enlargement of the thyroid gland. Over time, "struma" became specifically associated with thyroid gland disorders.

2. "Follicularis": This word is derived from the Latin word "folliculus", meaning "small bag" or "little sac". The suffix "-aris" is added to "folliculus" to form "follicularis", denoting an adjective or condition related to follicles.

Therefore, "struma follicularis" is a term used to describe a specific type of abnormal enlargement or swelling of the thyroid gland characterized by the presence of multiple small follicles or sacs within the gland.